Racial Prejudices :: essays research papers

Racial PrejudiceWhat is preconceived opinion?- set of learned beliefs and values that tinge a person to be biased against different members of other groups.-prejudices are convenient(bequem,brauchbar,passend) and inaccurate.----> people are not seen as individuals, biased people label other peopleto special groups-prejudice is mostly based on inaccurate in geological formation about peoplePrejudice originates from three common parts(these parts make up a prejudiced belief)1.Generalisations-a in truth broad , simple statement about a group of people-here is perhaps an appropiate point to provide an example" wholly catholics" or when the say "they" figures strongly-key words for generalisations are "all" and "they"--->generalisations are also very inaccurate, because we are not justified in aphorism that all members of these group or race share the same characteristic features.G. are unfair descriptions of people and they are mostly based on ve ry incomplete information.Having met one member from a different group with an droll behaviour ,we often assume that all mebers of this group show this same extraordinary behaviour.2.Stereotyping- hypertrophied,often negative image of a token group of people-a stereotyp often contains a grain of truth , but this grain of truth is combined with an exaggerated and undue image of this group.Ethnocentricity-there are two types of prejudices1.prejudice against all outsiders-->your group is the only right and proper,all other groups are excludud,other groups are portrayed as being nameless and inferior.2.prejudice against specific groups----> you are able to cope with some other groups,but you disapprove a special group of their religion-->thats why you have a prejudice against this particular group.But this kind of prejudice does not express that your religion is the best and that all other religions are worser than your own one.You are only biased against this particular religi on.---->prejudice against all other groups is called ethnocentricityPrejudice and discriminationDiscrimination-Speaking of Discrimination against a special group we mean the combination of prejudice with actions- In this sense the word "discriminating" means that we are treating a group in a negative way.-the effect of people are discriminated againstloss in terms of money ,housing,education-the forms of Discrimination1.verbal abuse(anti-locution)--->through specific terms--->undermines their confidence-feeling of "I am not desired in this society"2.Discrimination in jobs--->Refusal of jobs to a group-->disadvantage in terms of jobs,income,personal decline.3.Attack on property-->destruction of cars-->Expulsion because there is a lack of physical security4.Physical attack---->Assaults on group membersstabsdeaths--->further lack of securityangerfrustrationformation of self-defence groups5.Genocide--->mass murder of all--->extermination of whole fa milies and cultural groupsRacial prejudice or racism-always aimed at special groups-racism bases on the belief that