Compare and contrast the dictatorships of Hitler and Stalin Essay

Totalitarianism is when all three spots of the state (judicial, executive, and legislative) are controlled by one person. This is what happened in the twentieth century when Adolph Hitler and Joseph Stalin became the dictators of Ger many an(prenominal) and Russia. They were similar in many ways st unbalanced had completely different fundamental ideas.Hitler was born in 1889 in Austria . He left shallow with no qualifications and fought in the runner globe War. Stalin was born in 1879 in Georgia. His original name was Iosif Dzugashvili hardly he changed it to Stalin (which means man of steel). two Hitler and Stalin had relatively clinical depression backgrounds.Both Hitler and Stalin came to power in difficult times. After loosing the First World War, Germany was in dept. There had been a hyper-inflation and the Germans were eager for change. Russia on the other tidy sum was in the middle of a revolution and communism was being installed. Both Hitler and Stalin were capable of using the current economical situation to help them to power promising everything the Germans and Russians wanted. Un care Stalin, Hitler was very good at making speeches but they were both devious and ruthless leaders.Neither Hitler or Stalin believed in democracy but they still had very different depressions. Stalin was a member of the Russian Communist Party. He thought that a clownish could only come on under this regime where everything belongs to everyone and there are supposedly no fecund and no poor everyone is equal. Hitler was fascist he believed that all Jews, homosexuals, mentally ill and gypsies should be pour downed and only the Aryan race should live (white Europeans who had blond tomentum and blue eyes). Hitler alike wanted to destroy the communist party and build his army to expand Germany. Both leaders wanted to rebuild their country and make it more powerful.Hitler and Stalin both used terror to keep nation in line. They had a largesecret police that they would use to squeeze any opposition. In both countries people and children were encouraged to report on one another. People who criticized or opposed Hitler or Stalin were arrested tortured and killed or sent to gulags (in Russia) or concentration camps (in Germany) where they did forced labor. Gulags were often situated in Siberia and the prisoners were badly fed and dressed and not payed. Hitler and Stalin would not hesitate to kill or exile any semipolitical opponents or people seen as threats within or without of their party. Both dictators banned all other political parties.Hitler and Stalin were both able to control what the population though and what information it received. They controlled the cinema, education, arts, the media (newspapers and radio) They also controlled religion in Russia belief in God was replaced by belief in communism and Stalin. Propaganda played a big roll in both their dictatorships. In Russia, paintings, films, plays and posters gave a positiv e image of Stalin, promoting him as the take up leader. In Germany, propaganda was used to show that the Nazis were doing the best things for the Germans. Propaganda always exaggerated and promoted Nazi fulfillments and ideas. In both cases failures were hidden from the public.Both Hitler and Stalin changed life a cluster for the people of their countries. They created a lot of jobs but the drubers were very badly nonrecreational and worked for long hours. Stalin created jobs in the industry and farming and Hitler in the military and infrastructure. Stalin believed that women should work too and in 1937, forty percent of workers were women. Hitler on the other deal believed that women were to stay at home and take care of the children. When Hitler came to power he sacked most women that were already working. In both cases their were very fewer women in politics. Children were taught that Hitler/Stalin were heroes. Schools were used to promote communism and fascism. Girls wer e taught baking and childcare. Outside of school children were encouraged to join the Hitler Youth (in Germany) and the Pioneers (in Russia). Boys were shaped to become industrial workers or soldiers and girls to raise and take care of a family.Under both Hitler and Stalins dictatorships the lives of the Germans and Russians were changed a lot. They both controlled what information got to the people and used terror to keep back order. They were also both able to use to their advantage many things like the economical crises. Though both rulers had different goals they had similar means to achieve them.